AN IN-DEPTH EXAMINATION OF MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLERS: A FOCUS ON THE ARDUINO UNO AND INTEL 80386DX

Authors

  • Ahmad Alif Ahmad Fairoze Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, National Defence University of Malaysia, Sg. Besi Camp, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Mohd Sharil Salleh Centre for Research and Innovation Management, National Defence University of Malaysia, Sg. Besi Camp, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Wan Muhammad Aiman Wan Nor Alamshah Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, National Defence University of Malaysia, Sg. Besi Camp, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Adam Iskandar Rossuhaimy Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, National Defence University of Malaysia, Sg. Besi Camp, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Keywords:

Microcontrollers, Microprocessors, Electronics

Abstract

Microprocessors and microcontrollers have significantly revolutionized the electronics industry, serving as foundational components in a diverse array of devices and applications. This article aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of two prominent microcontrollers and microprocessors: the Arduino Uno and the Intel 80386DX. Through a meticulous exploration of the architectural attributes of these integrated circuits, this study seeks to unveil the remarkable functionalities afforded by these technologies. By delving into the operational principles of both the Arduino Uno and the Intel 80386DX, we endeavour to elucidate the design philosophies and technological advancements that have shaped their development. Furthermore, we will examine the practical applications, advantages, and limitations associated with these microprocessors, offering insights into the implications of their architectural designs on real-world applications. Ultimately, this article will underscore the intricate craftsmanship and sophistication inherent in microprocessor and microcontroller architectures, highlighting the exceptional capabilities of the Arduino Uno and Intel 80386DX.This discourse is intended for electronics enthusiasts, students, and professionals alike, providing valuable insights into the intricate workings of these remarkable devices.

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Published

30-05-2025

How to Cite

Ahmad Fairoze, A. A., Salleh, M. S., Wan Nor Alamshah, W. M. A., & Rossuhaimy, A. I. (2025). AN IN-DEPTH EXAMINATION OF MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLERS: A FOCUS ON THE ARDUINO UNO AND INTEL 80386DX. Zulfaqar Journal of Defence Science, Engineering & Technology, 8(1). Retrieved from https://zulfaqarjdset.upnm.edu.my/index.php/zjdset/article/view/113

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Section

Articles